初中一对一辅导小编为学习新人教版中考英语的同学们下载了一份第五单元检测题含参考答案，想知道自己第五单元知识掌握的怎么样，不妨用这套试卷检测一下。

　　Unit5 What are the shirts made of?

　　一. 单项选择（共 20 小题；共 20 分）

　　1. --- How often your school sports meeting ?

　　--- Every two years.

　　A. were; held B. are; held C. was; held D. is; held

　　2. A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.

　　A. divided into B. is dividing into

　　C. divided into D. is divided into

　　3. --- Look at the sign on the right.

　　--- Oh, parking here.

　　A. doesn't allow B. isn't allowed

　　C. didn't allowed D. wasn't allowed

　　4. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds

　　at the end of the words .

　　A. are dropped B. drop

　　C. are being dropped D. have dropped

　　5. --- Does she like singing English songs?

　　--- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.

　　A. often does B. is often heard C. often hears

　　6. --- What do you know about Xiangyang?

　　--- It's its state level scenic spot (景点)—Gulongzhong.

　　A. famous as B. different from

　　C. similar to D. known for

　　7. How terrible! The truck hit the wall to avoid the child.

　　A. hurt B. to hurt C. hurts D. hurting

　　8. She is a sweet and person. Everyone likes her.

　　A. alive B. living C. lively D. live

　　9. --- Your coat looks very nice. What's it made ?

　　--- Cotton, and it is made Wuhan.

　　A. from; in B. of; in C. from; on D. of; on

　　10. This kind of bread is made England and it's made wheat.

　　A. of; in B. in; from C. from; of D. by; from

　　11. The pet dog is warm and loving. It as a daughter of my family.

　　A. treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated

　　12. Many children in Britain to have their own bank cards these days.

　　A. allow B. allowed C. are allowed D. were allowed

　　13. A popular sport, ping-pong, by many people around China, for fun and exercise.

　　A. are enjoyed B. was enjoyed

　　C. were enjoyed D. is enjoyed

　　14. It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal .

　　A. serves B. served C. is served D. will be served

　　15. A lot of water in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.

　　A. wastes B. is wasted

　　C. have been wasted D. is wasting

　　16. Yuan Longping is his hybrid rice.

　　A. known of B. known as

　　C. known about D. known for

　　17. --- China is getting better and better at making high technology products.

　　--- That's right. People around the world can hardly avoid

　　products made in China.

　　A. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying

　　18. Mr. Wang's lessons are , so his students like him very much.

　　A. alive B. live C. living D. lively

　　19. Books are made paper while paper is mainly made wood.

　　A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of

　　20. As we all know, paper is made wood. The knife is made metal.

　　A. of; of B. of; from C. from; of D. from; from

　　二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共 10 小题；共 10 分）

　　21. China now p enough rice to feed her people every year.

　　22. --- Which language is spoken most w in the world?

　　--- English.

　　23. The small l (当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.

　　24. Li Yundi won the first prize in the 14th i piano competition.

　　25. There was a l discussion in our class. Everybody gave his or her ideas.

　　26. There are many kinds of plastic p in the department store.

　　27. --- Can you c your homework before dinner?

　　--- Yes, I can finish it in ten minutes.

　　28. The street has lots of t . It's very busy.

　　29. Everyone should a talking loudly in the library.

　　30. We learn some e English every day.

　　三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共 10 小题；共 10 分）

　　31. Maybe one day, teleportation could become a reality and people could (避免) traffic jams forever!

　　32. I am sure that we can (生产) this kind of engine.

　　33. English is one of the most (广泛地) used languages in the world.

　　34. He will (完成) his work next week.

　　35. My English teacher always makes his lessons (生动的,活泼的).

　　36. This is an (国际的) game. Do you think so?

　　37. Do your parents work in a (本地的) restaurant?

　　38. About seventy percent of the (表面) of the earth is covered with water.

　　39. There was much (车辆) on the main road.

　　40. I like the (形状) of the mountains very much.

　　四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共 5 小题；共 10 分）

　　41. 西樵山由72座小山组成。

　　Xiqiao Mountain is 72 hills.

　　42. 如果时间再多一些，我将能做地更好。

　　If more time , I will do it better.

　　43. 中国什么地方种植香蕉?

　　bananas in China?

　　44. 莫言因为他的小说《红高粱》而闻名于世。(词数不限)

　　Mo Yan his novel Hong Gao Liang in the world.

　　45. 在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。

　　In China, badminton everywhere.

　　五. 完形填空（共 10 小题；共 15 分）

　　Long long ago, man had only the sun and the moon for light. After they learned to 46 fire, they carried burning sticks to 47 their way. Later they learned to 48 sticks into fat. The burning fat had a bright light and 49 longer. After man learned to use a wick(灯芯), they 50 candles, 51 were improved as time went by. People still use 52 today.

　　Later man made many kinds of oil lamps. These lamps burned coal oil(煤油) and had glass chimneys(灯罩). Later the gas light which needed 53 wick nor chimneys was developed. All these lights had one thing in common—they had to be lighted 54 a fire.

　　In 1879, Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. It can be 55 without a fire.

　　46. A. make B. do C. take D. find

　　47. A. do B. have C. make D. light

　　48. A. come B. go C. put D. take

　　49. A. stayed B. worked C. made D. lasted

　　50. A. made B. used C. invented D. did

　　51. A. what B. who C. which D. why

　　52. A. fire B. sticks C. candles D. fat

　　53. A. neither B. either C. both D. all

　　54. A. as B. like C. with D. without

　　55. A. lighting B. lighted C. lights D. light

　　六. 阅读理解（共 16 小题；共 32 分）

　　A

　　Over a third of one's life is spent sleeping with one's head on a pillow(枕头). A good pillow, in its right height and composition has important effects on one's sleep and health. There is an old way of medical treatment called “smell the medicine to cure the disease” which means that people smell medicines while asleep for disease treatment. In China, since ancient times, people have put plants into pillows for their health. Medicinal pillows get medical treatment closely with people's life and keep the people working in process. Back in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 618-907), the famous Chinese doctor Sun Simiao made medicinal pillows to treat aches in the neck and head, getting good results. The medicine that should be put into the pillow should be carefully chosen according to one's illness.

　　Pillows filled with the skins of beans, seeds, dried flowers and wheat are good for the eyesight and keeping the mind clear, since their smell helps one go to sleep. Furthermore, in South China, a strange pillow has long been popular during hot seasons. Peasants collect silk-worm excrement(排泄物) and fill pillows with it. Such pillows then fetch a high price, because people believe they can successfully cool their babies.

　　56. What does the underlined word “composition”(in Paragraph 1) mean?

　　A. The students' homework

　　B. The color of a pillow

　　C. What is filled inside a pillow

　　D. The pictures drawn on a pillow

　　57. What kind of pillows are good for eyesight?

　　A. Those filled with medicine

　　B. Those filled with silkworm excrement

　　C. Those filled with the skins of beans,seeds,dried flowers and wheat

　　D. Those expensive ones

　　58. Why do the pillows full of silkworm excrement sell well?

　　A. They are clean and good for the eyesight

　　B. People believe babies feel cool with the heads on the pillows in hot weather

　　C. They look nice

　　D. They can't be found easily

　　59. What's the best title for the passage?

　　A. Pillows on sale B. Pillows can cure illness

　　C. Pillows ale necessary D. How is a pillow made

　　B

　　As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.

　　One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.

　　Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. "It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular," Woo said.

　　From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people's life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.

　　60. What did Ms. Woo do in 2014?

　　A. She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.

　　B. She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.

　　C. She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.

　　D. She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.

　　61. Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting .

　　A. when she was fourteen

　　B. after she got to America

　　C. when she was in college

　　D. after she finished college

　　62. In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now.

　　A. very popular in America

　　B. very popular in China

　　C. for people who know about it

　　D. in danger of disappearing

　　C

　　This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature(自然界). We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's "listen to" everyone carefully and find out what they think.

　　The United Nations:

　　We only know a little bit about the environmental(环境的) problems. Hearing what all of you said, we have made up our minds to protect the earth and love the earth. We have also made the June 5th World Environment Day.

　　An old tree:

　　I am thousands of years old, but I have fewer and fewer friends. I’m afraid that soon I will be cut. People cut down many trees to make paper. They destroy(破坏) the forests and environment. Now there are no trees to make air and to protect people from floods. Mother nature is making many disasters(灾难) to teach people a lesson.

　　The river:

　　What the old tree said is right. I not only make the earth more beautiful, but also give the clean water to people and animals to drink. Now I'm sad because people put waste and garbage into us, which kills many animals and plants that drink our water. People drink this kind of water and get sick, too.

　　People:

　　The earth belongs to all of us. From now on, we should not only make full use of the resources(资源) on the earth, but also beautify and protect(保护) the earth. Let's try our best!

　　63. What's the United Nation's decision in the Four-Sided Talk?

　　A. Set an Earth Day.

　　B. Find out what is making the pollution.

　　C. Hold an international meeting.

　　D. Protect and love the earth.

　　64. When is the World Environment Day?

　　A. June 5th. B. July 5th.

　　C. June 15th. D. July 15th.

　　65. What doesn't the old tree tell us?

　　A. He's afraid to be cut down some day.

　　B. The trees have the longest lives in the world.

　　C. Over-cutting teaches people a lesson.

　　D. People are destroying the environment.

　　66. What will people do according to the passage?

　　①Over-use the resources.

　　②Beautify the earth.

　　③Start a global group.

　　④Protect the earth.

　　A. ①④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ②④

　　D

　　You should pay attention to how you communicate with kids. Words may hurt one and they can't be taken back. Here are four sentences you shouldn't say to kids.

　　 "I don't care!"

　　You may not care about what your kids think and often say "I don't care!" You should never say that.

　　"Say you're sorry!"

　　Forcing(强迫) your kid to apologize to another kid does not teach anything. They don't understand why they have to apologize. Try this: Apologize to the child for your kid, and then encourage him or her to do so.

　　"Don't you get it? "

　　You've taught your kid how to catch a baseball for times. When your kid fails, you might ask, "Don't you get it?" That may let your kid lose interest in doing anything on their own. Try this: Have a small rest and teach the lesson when you're ready to teach again.

　　"I'm going to leave without you!"

　　Your kid refuses to leave the shop, so you might shout at him or her, "I'm going to leave without you!" It doesn't work because children know it's false. Try this: Walk away without telling your kid anything. The kid may feel frightened and believe what you say.

　　67. The passage is written for .

　　A. parents B. students C. children D. teachers

　　68. What should you do if your kids can't succeed in doing something?

　　A. Leave them alone.

　　B. Apologize to them at once.

　　C. Teach them again when ready.

　　D. Force them to learn.

　　69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. Sometimes you can take back your words.

　　B. Parents never care about what kids think.

　　C. Most kids can realize that they have done wrong in a minute.

　　D. Parents should never make kids lose interest when they teach them something.

　　70. Which of the following has the similar(相似的) meaning as the word "apologize"?

　　A. Say "bye". B. Say "sorry".

　　C. Say "thanks". D. Say "hello".

　　71. What's the main idea of the passage?

　　A. Parents should encourage kids a lot more.

　　B. Parents should give kids more care and help.

　　C. Four sentences that kids can't say to parents.

　　D. Four sentences that parents can't say to kids.

　　七. 短文7选5(5选5等)（共 5 小题；共 10 分）

　　It is strange that 72. quite by accident in people's lives. On the day I left university, I got on a train to London. I could take any seat because it was almost empty. However, 73. . Instead, I sat opposite a man who was reading a newspaper.

　　After a few minutes he put the newspaper down. Then he looked at me and said, "End of term?" "The end of university for me," I said. "Well, I expect 74. ." "Not exactly," I said, "the first thing I must do at once is to look for a job."

　　For the rest of the journey, 75. . I know Mr. Merrick well. Before our train got close to London, he had known almost all 76. . I know he never asks questions to pass the time. As I was saying goodbye, he handed me a business card with name on it and the address of Merrick Company Ltd in the city.

　　"If there's anything I could help during the summer," he said, "give me a call."

　　A. we talked about my studies and university life

　　B. he wanted to know about me

　　C. I didn't want to be alone

　　D. so many of the important meetings take place

　　E. you're looking forward to a summer holiday

　　八. 阅读与表达(问答式)（共 5 小题；共 10 分）

　　There was a man who had four sons. One year he sent them each, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree. The tree was very far away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, and the last in the autumn.

　　When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said, no, it was full of green buds(芽). The third son disagreed. He said it had many beautiful blossoms(花) and smelled so sweet. The last son disagreed with all of them. He said it was full of fruit.

　　The man then explained that they were all right, because they had each seen only one season in the tree's life. He told them that they could not judge a tree, or a person, by only one season. People can only measure(衡量) who they are-and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life-at the end, when all the seasons are up.

　　If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and harvest of your autumn. Don't let the pain(痛苦) of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.

　　根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

　　77. How many sons does the man have?

　　78. Did he ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree?

　　79. When did the second son go to look at the tree?

　　80. What did the last son say about the tree?

　　81. According to the passage, what will you miss if you give up when it's winter?

　　参考答案

　　一. 单项选择

　　1. D 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B

　　11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C

　　二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

　　21. produces 22. widely 23. local 24. international

　　25. lively 26. products 27. complete 28. traffic

　　29. avoid 30. everyday

　　三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

　　31. avoid 32. produce 33. widely 34. complete 35. lively

　　36. international 37. local 38. surface 39. traffic 40. forms

　　四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

　　41. made up of 42. is given 43. Where are, grown

　　44. is famous/known for 45. is played

　　五. 完形填空

　　46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. C

　　51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B

　　六. 阅读理解

　　56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. C

　　61. A 62. D 63. D 64. A 65. B

　　66. D 67. A 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. D

　　七. 短文7选5(5选5等)

　　72. D 73. C 74. E 75. A 76. B

　　八. 阅读与表达(问答式)

　　77. Four./4./ He has four sons.

　　78. Yes, he did./Yes.

　　79. In the spring.

　　80. It was full of fruit.

　　81. We will miss the hope of our spring, the beauty of our summer, and harvest of our autumn./ The hope of our spring, the beauty of our summer, and harvest of our autumn.